The work that Pablo does concerns the endangered art of Mudéjar carpentry, along with the reproduction and restoration of antique woodwork. He seeks to prevent the disappearance of the rich yet unassuming folk carpentry that is part of our history.
His techniques are the orthodox ones… of his trade. He will even mark out pieces with a square and compass in the time-honoured way, thereby seeking to maintain the essence of the craft.
His processes are those to be found in traditional carpentry treatises: choosing timber, sawing, carving, marking, mortising, tenoning, moulding and assembly, with jointing techniques which today have all but disappeared, such as boquilla mortises or jaquiloca false mitres, engargolado tongue and groove, splayed mortises, stub tenons and countless other techniques with names which sadly few now understand, let alone apply.
In updating work processes, he sets out always from traditional patterns and procedures. So, for example, a handsaw may be used to make a mortise in a moulding, but a circular saw is also used, and though a fine gouge may be used to finish a carved or turned piece, the initial roughing is done by machine. He has no belt sanders, panel saws, edgers or other such large machines used in the wood industry. His contact with his material is closer, allowing for more creativity. From the selection of a rough-hewn block to the making, for example, of a table, there is a chemistry between the wood, the table and the craftsman: handling the wood, sawing it, working it, cutting it, sanding it, smelling its scent and finally giving it form as furniture.
Pablo started out as an apprentice in 1978 in the workshop of Santiago Calonge (born in 1898, no less), from whom he learnt the old forms of carpentry (although for him there were no others). He then trained in various woodshops, but the experience he… acquired in them did not fulfil what he sought in the craft, so in 1989 he set up his own woodturning workshop.
He learnt restorer’s skills through visiting local workshops. In those years restoration work was not well established and it was hard to find dedicated workshops or practitioners. When Pablo came across restorers, they would be simply stripping wood finishes and would lack woodworking technique and craft. When he came across woodworkers, they would know nothing of restoration. So he learnt this trade by combining the two fields.
He studied carpentry and furniture styles and history through books and treatises by such authors as Luis Feduchi, Diego López de Arenas, J. Claret Rubira, Fray Andrés de San Miguel, the Marquis of Lozoya and others.
Choir stall restoration (Monastery of Uclés)
Turned pieces for the balustrade in the Plaza Mayor of Puerto Lápice
Restoration of Gothic windows in Casona de Dueñas in Palencia
Manufacture of an altar for the Chapel of Santa Ana in Campo de Criptana
Restoration work for the Monastery of San… Pelayo in Cevico Navero
Carpentry and restoration in the Chapel of Las Angustias in Uclés
This and other work has earned him recognitions such as:
Being a finalist in the National Craft Competition 2007 at the Mosque of Las Tornerías in Toledo
Regional Craft Competition Award 2008 given in Almagro (Ciudad Real province)
Plaque for Craft Merit 2010 awarded by the Government of Castilla–La Mancha
Master Artisan Restorer and Joiner, title awarded in 2015 by the Government of Castilla–La Mancha